- 扫描 ID:
- 29e58567-d0d4-4a9a-bb34-c6aab64bd92e已完成
- 提交的 URL:
- https://csp.withgoogle.com/已重定向
- 报告完成时间:
链接 · 找到 4 个
从页面中识别出的传出链接
链接 | 文本 |
---|---|
https://web.dev/strict-csp | web.dev/strict-csp |
https://www.google.com/about/appsecurity/learning/xss/ | cross-site scripting |
https://developers.google.com/closure/templates/ | Closure Templates |
https://developers.google.com/closure/templates/docs/security#content_security_policy | automatically add CSP nonces |
JavaScript 变量 · 找到 3 个
在页面窗口对象上加载的全局 JavaScript 变量是在函数外部声明的变量,可以从当前范围内的代码中的任何位置访问
名称 | 类型 |
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onbeforetoggle | object |
documentPictureInPicture | object |
onscrollend | object |
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记录到 Web 控制台的消息
HTML
页面的原始 HTML 正文
<!DOCTYPE html><html class="google" lang="en"><head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Introduction - Content Security Policy</title>
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<div id="product"> <a href="/">
<span class="cspdoc-site-title">Content Security Policy</span> </a>
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</div>
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<div class="maia-aux cspdoc-navbar-content">
<ul>
<li><b>Introduction</b></li>
<li><a href="why-csp.html">Why CSP</a></li>
<li><a href="strict-csp.html">Strict CSP</a></li>
<li><a href="adopting-csp.html">Adopting CSP</a></li>
<li><a href="faq.html">FAQ</a></li>
<li><a href="resources.html">Resources</a></li>
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This documentation is outdated and available for historical reasons only. To
learn how to enable strict Content Security Policy in your application, visit
<a href="https://web.dev/strict-csp">web.dev/strict-csp</a>.
</div>
<div class="cspdoc-content" id="article">
<h1>Introduction</h1>
<p>Content Security Policy is a mechanism designed to make applications more secure
against common web vulnerabilities, particularly
<a href="https://www.google.com/about/appsecurity/learning/xss/">cross-site scripting</a>.
It is enabled by setting the <code>Content-Security-Policy</code> HTTP response header.</p>
<p>The core functionality of CSP can be divided into three areas:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p>Requiring that all scripts are safe and trusted by the application owner
(ideally by making sure they match an unpredictable identifier specified in
the policy called the <em>CSP nonce</em>),</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Ensuring that page resources, such as images, stylesheets, or frames, are
loaded from trusted sources,</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>Miscellaneous other security features: preventing the application from being
framed by untrusted domains, transparently upgrading all resource requests to
HTTPS, and others.</p>
</li>
</ul>
<p>By adopting a <a href="strict-csp.html">strict policy</a>, which prevents the loading of
untrusted scripts or plugins, an application can add an important
defense-in-depth layer against markup injection attacks. This documentation
focuses on the XSS mitigation aspect of CSP because XSS is one of <a href="why-csp.html">the most
common and dangerous</a> web vulnerabilities.</p>
<p>An application can define a policy by setting the following header:</p>
<pre class="code">Content-Security-Policy: default-src https:; script-src 'nonce-{random}'; object-src 'none'
</pre>
<p>This policy will require all resources to be loaded over HTTPS, allow only
<code><script></code> elements with the correct <code>nonce</code> attribute, and prevent loading any
plugins.</p>
<p><strong>Note</strong>: Real policies are a bit more complicated for compatibility and
security reasons; see <a href="strict-csp.html#example">this example</a>.</p>
<p>CSP support is available in several popular template systems and
frameworks (for example,
<a href="https://developers.google.com/closure/templates/">Closure Templates</a>
can <a href="https://developers.google.com/closure/templates/docs/security#content_security_policy">automatically add CSP
nonces</a>).
Several <a href="resources.html#tools">helper tools</a> can
assist you in building a secure policy, identifying any necessary markup
changes, and monitoring the effects of the policy after deployment.</p>
<!--
Due to implementation issues across browsers, we suggest to send a CSP header
only for Chrome/Chromium >= 53 (due to issues with nonces and HTTP redirects),
Firefox >= 43 ([bug](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1026520)) and
Opera >= 40. If you are a CSP wizard and you are planning on sending out more
than one header, send them only for Chrome/Chromium >= 55, Firefox >= 43 and
Opera >= 42.
-->
<h1>What should I do now?</h1>
<p>Adopting a safe CSP policy can be an important security improvement for many
applications. To see if it's right for your app, and learn what you need to do
to enable CSP, take a look at the following pages:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<p><a href="why-csp.html">Why CSP</a> is a short explainer document discussing the benefits
of using CSP, and examining when a policy is most useful for an application.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p><a href="strict-csp.html">Strict CSP</a> describes the proposed approach for using CSP to
defend against XSS. <a href="adopting-csp.html">Adopting CSP</a> shows the recommended way
to make an application compatible with CSP, including a production-ready
policy, example code, and overview of tools which help you deploy a secure
policy.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>The <a href="faq.html">FAQ</a> discusses common adoption and security issues, including a
<a href="faq.html#comparison">comparison</a> of the <em>strict CSP</em> approach to traditional
policies.</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>The <a href="resources.html">Resources page</a> contains links to useful tools, code
examples, and additional documentation.</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div></div>
</div>
<div class="maia-col-3 sidebar">
<h2>Site Contents</h2>
<div class="maia-aside cspdoc-sitemap-content">
<ul>
<li><a href="index.html">Introduction</a></li>
<li><a href="why-csp.html">Why CSP</a></li>
<li><a href="strict-csp.html">Strict CSP</a></li>
<li><a href="adopting-csp.html">Adopting CSP</a></li>
<li><a href="faq.html">FAQ</a></li>
<li><a href="resources.html">Resources</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</div></div></div></body></html>